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THE SUN ALSO MOVES ALONG
38- And the Sun moves on to its destination. That is the ordinance of the Mighty,
the Knower.
36-Ya-Seen, 38
For a long time in the past men thought that the earth was stationary and that
the sun revolved around the earth. Later Copernicus, Kepler and Galileo
postulated the theory that the sun was stationary and that the earth revolved
about the sun. It was even later, thanks to sophisticated telescopes and the
accumulation of cosmological data, that it was concluded that the sun was moving
as well and the earth revolved about the sun in motion. Despite the fact that it
took science this long, this motion of the sun had already been told 1400 years
ago in the Quran. Contrary to the assertion that the sun traced a vicious circle
about the earth or that it was stationary, the 38th verse of the sura Ya-Seen
stated correctly that it moved on to its destination. As in other subjects, in
this one also the Quran is the source that gave a correct account of the sun?s
motion.
THE METHOD OF THE QURAN AND THE METHOD OF SCIENCE
A book of science purports to demonstrate the theses it advances and the points
of reference. The Quran is the message from the Creator of the Universe and
describes the Universe in the word of its Creator, in a style different from
that of a book on science. The fact that basic statements about the universe in
the Quran were destined to come to light after the lapse of more than a
millennium, that none of its statements referring to various scientific issues
contained errors, shows that the Quran is the book of the Creator of the
Universe. Unlike a scientific treatise that tries to find answers to such
inquiries into the whys, wherefores and hows and seeks corroborative proofs to
theories advanced, the Quran makes final statements. The scientific method has
to follow a well-known path before it formulates the postulates toward which the
Quran draws a beeline.
We see that the methodological ways of science differ from the direct
communications of the Quran. Regardless of statements made, science must follow
its own path consisting of stages. This is a consequence of the structure of
scientific knowledge. As a matter of fact, the Quran promotes scientific
research both upon the earth and in space. On the other hand, I am not trying to
create a contest between science and the Quran by juxtaposing the Quranic
statements and the secular scientific conclusions. What I have been trying to do
is to draw attention to the fact that the straightforward statements made in the
Quran tally with the conclusions of science arrived at by following
predetermined stages of research, thus proving the realization of what has been
predicted in the Quran. The Quran?s origin is the Creator, who is the Knower of
Everything. The information directly communicated by the Quran was inaccessible
through scientific methods which would have recourse to the accumulation of data,
formulas, observations and technical findings. The Creator of both the universe
and the rules governing it had already communicated the findings of science in
the Quran.
THE SPEED OF THE SUN
The sun moves at a speed of 700,000 km/h in the direction of the star Vega,
following its orbital path referred to as the Solar Apex. The Earth rotates
around its own axis while revolving about the sun, moving along with the Solar
System.
The sun rises every morning and sets every night. However, the points where it
rises and sets are never the same. The earth travels around the sun, which moves
in the universe without ever passing through the same point. To imagine that in
the course of time elapsed from the time at which we started reading our book
until now that we are reading this very page, the sun, along with our world,
have traveled a few million kilometers, and that we have not been adversely
affected by this motion in any way whatsoever, may give use a clue of God?s
system.
RISING POINTS OF THE SUN
5- The Lord of the heavens, and the earth, and all that lies between them, and
the Lord of the easts (places where the sun rise).
37-Who Stand in Row, 5
Because the earth has a spherical shape, the sun that rises somewhere sets
simultaneously somewhere else. Night and day chase each other. Therefore we
cannot speak of a given point from which the sun rises, but rather of different
points. The hour of dawn is different at every single point of our sphere. Every
spot on the earth expects the rise of the sun while it is ?rising? at different
spots in space. The sun we behold every morning is a giant nuclear reactor. This
reactor, generated by the conversion of hydrogen atoms into helium, performs its
task marvelously. We continue our journey in space unaware of the immense speed
of our source of life toward our predestined point. God?s omnipotence and the
Quran?s miracles will unfold to those who take heed, who have an inquiring mind
and are truthful in their approach to the Quranic verses.
43- And such are the parables we set forth for the people, but only those
understand them who have knowledge.
29-The Spider, 43 80
Copyright © 2001-2008 Quranic Research Group
Kamis, Desember 18, 2008
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