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DIFFICULTY OF ASCENDING TO THE SKY
125- ...And whomever He wills to send astray, He makes his bosom narrow and
strained as if he was ascending into the sky.
6-The Cattle, 125
A person subject to spells of dejection and who feels strained is likened to a
person who is ascending to the sky. We know today that during ascension,
atmospheric pressure gradually decreases, rising blood pressure causing strain
on the functioning of heart and veins topped by lack of oxygen, which in turn
influences the lungs, making one feel constricted. If one persists going even
higher, there comes a moment when the individual loses his life.
There were no airships or aircraft at the time of the Prophet. Torricelli was
the person who in 1643 invented the mercury thermometer with which he
demonstrated that the atmosphere exerted a pressure. To speak of a decrease of
pressure at the time was out of the question. Nor was there reliable information
about circulation of the blood or lungs. One can guess that men climbed heights
and had difficulty breathing as they went higher and higher. In the verse,
however, ascension is toward the sky. A person experiencing difficulty of
respiration on top of the mountain he has climbed may attribute this difficulty
not to the lack of sufficient oxygen at the high altitude to which he has
climbed. The verse speaks of a process that takes place as one rises to the sky.
The question is not of the experience one has on the top of a hill. Ascension to
skies has a much wider connotation.
OPTIMUM PRESSURE AND OXYGEN FOR PERPETUATION OF LIFE
The oxygen and pressure ratio being ideal, a man?s bodily functions run across
no difficulty from sea level up to a height of 3000 meters. At altitudes ranging
from 3000 to 5000 meters, elevated blood pressure and difficulty breathing are
experienced. At an altitude of 7500 meters, the tissues are badly in need of
oxygen. Above this height, a person experiences a blackout; the blood
circulation, the respiration and the nervous system begin to falter. Changes in
atmospheric pressure affect the circulation, increasing the pressure of the
blood running through the veins and arteries. The balance of gases in the
vacuums of the body and the distribution of gases in the blood and tissues (in
particular of the nitrogen) is upset. The mechanical effect of a sudden rise and
fall in blood pressure results in the rupture of blood vessels. Effects of the
changes in gas volumes may be grouped as follows: eardrum ruptures, inflammation
of the middle ear, sinusitis due to change in the volume of air in the sinuses,
toothaches (dental carries), difficulty passing gas, and colic...
Thanks to the ideal proportion of oxygen, we can comfortably breathe and our
circulation functions properly. Prof. Michael Denton says that if the density of
the air had been a little higher, the air resistance would reach great
proportions and it would be impossible to design a respiratory system to supply
enough oxygen for a breathing organism. Between the possible atmospheric
pressures and the possible oxygen proportions, looking for an optimum digital
value for life, the bracket we come across is a highly limited one. The
fulfillment of so many requirements for survival within this narrow bracket
certainly points to perfect design.
The perfection of God?s creation becomes once more manifest in the course of our
study of the atmospheric pressure, in harmony with the oxygen content of the air,
suiting our biological makeup.
Copyright © 2001-2008 Quranic Research Group
Kamis, Desember 18, 2008
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